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is a classical Japanese anthology of one hundred Japanese ''waka'' by one hundred poets. ''Hyakunin isshu'' can be translated to "one hundred people, one poem ()"; it can also refer to the card game of ''uta-garuta'', which uses a deck composed of cards based on the ''Ogura Hyakunin Isshu''. It was compiled by Fujiwara no Teika while he lived in the Ogura district of Kyoto, Japan.〔Mostow, Joshua. (1996). ( ''Pictures of the Heart: The Hyakunin Isshu in Word and Image,'' p.25. )〕 ==Compilation== One of Teika's diaries, the ''Meigetsuki'', says that his son, Fujiwara no Tame'ie, asked him to arrange one hundred poems for Tame'ie's father-in-law, who was furnishing a residence near Mount Ogura;〔Ogurayama: Latitude: 34° 53' 60 N, Longitude: 135° 46' 60 E; Kyoto Prefecture web site: ( northwest of Arashiyama Park ).〕 hence the full name of "Ogura Hyakunin Isshu". In order to decorate screens of the residence, Fujiwara no Teika produced the calligraphy poem sheets.〔Mostow, ( p.94. )〕 Hishikawa Moronobu provided woodblock portraits for each of the poets included in the anthology. In his own lifetime, Teika was better known for other work. For example, in 1200 (''Shōji 2''), Teika prepared another anthology of one hundred poems for ex-Emperor Go-Toba. This was called the ''Shōji Hyakushu''.〔Brower, Robert H. ( "Fujiwara Teika's Hundred-Poem Sequence of the 'Shoji Era'." ) ''Monumenta Nipponica''. Vol. 31, No. 3 (Autumn, 1976), pp. 223-249.〕 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Ogura Hyakunin Isshu」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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